Power System Frequency Control
Modeling and Advances
- 1st Edition - February 23, 2023
- Imprint: Academic Press
- Editors: Dillip Kumar Mishra, Li Li, Jiangfeng Zhang, Md. Jahangir Hossain
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 4 2 6 - 0
- eBook ISBN:9 7 8 - 0 - 4 4 3 - 1 8 4 2 7 - 7
Power System Frequency Control: Modeling and Advances evaluates the control schemata, secondary controllers, stability improvement methods, optimization considerations, microgrid… Read more
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Request a sales quotePower System Frequency Control: Modeling and Advances evaluates the control schemata, secondary controllers, stability improvement methods, optimization considerations, microgrids, multi-microgrids, and real-time validation required to model and analyze the dynamic behavior of frequency in power systems. Chapters review a range of advanced modeling and analytical considerations for single to multi-area networks using traditional and hybrid sources, including renewable sources, FACT devices and storage. The work also considers broad aspects of upstream and downstream control mechanisms which enable novel solutions in the area of automatic generation control in power system networks.
Highly recommended for power system engineers, researchers and practitioners with interests in load frequency control, automatic generation control, linearized models of isolated microgrid, and multi-microgrid, and hybrid LFC scheme, this book is an ideal resource on the topics discussed.
- Explains the function and purpose of power network frequency loops, including primary control, secondary control and emergency control loops
- Models LFC schemes from single-area to multi-area interconnected power systems
- Demonstrates five fundamental controller designs alongside their main error principles
- Evaluates dynamic response analysis with transient performance stated for modern indices
- Discusses performance studies such as state-space modeling, random loading, sensitivity and stability analyses
Early career power system and energy system engineering researchers, particularly those focusing on load frequency control, automatic generation control, isolated microgrids and multi-microgrids, hybrid LFC, and power system interconnection, Graduate and postgraduate students
- Cover image
- Title page
- Table of Contents
- Copyright
- Contributors
- 1: Fundamentals of load frequency control in power system
- Abstract
- 1.1: Basic concepts
- 1.2: AGC in a modern area power network
- 1.3: Power network frequency loop
- 1.4: Individual model of the AGC system
- 1.5: Structure of the AGC system
- Appendix 1: AGC parameters and values
- References
- 2: Controller design for load frequency control: Shortcomings and benefits
- Abstract
- 2.1: Introduction
- 2.2: Traditional control design
- 2.3: Shortcomings of the traditional controller
- 2.4: The need for an advanced control method
- 2.5: Controller
- 2.6: Objective function
- Appendix
- References
- 3: Transient/sensitivity/stability analysis of load frequency control
- Abstract
- 3.1: Introduction
- 3.2: Transient analysis
- 3.3: Sensitivity analysis
- 3.4: Stability analysis
- References
- 4: Significance of ancillary devices for load frequency control
- Abstract
- 4.1: Introduction
- 4.2: Thyristor-controlled series capacitor (TCSC)
- 4.3: Static synchronous series compensator (SSSC)
- 4.4: Unified power flow controller (UPFC)
- 4.5: Interline power flow controller (IPFC)
- 4.6: Summary
- References
- 5: Challenges and viewpoints of load frequency control in deregulated power system
- Abstract
- 5.1: Introduction
- 5.2: Transient response analysis of AGC with a deregulated environment
- 5.3: Summary
- References
- 6: Battery energy storage contribution to system frequency for grids with high renewable energy sources penetration
- Abstract
- 6.1: Introduction
- 6.2: The fast frequency regulation
- 6.3: The proposed methodology
- 6.4: Results
- 6.5: Conclusions
- References
- 7: The power grid load frequency control method combined with multiple types of energy storage system
- Abstract
- 7.1: Introduction
- 7.2: Model of load frequency control
- 7.3: Model of PPS-HESS combined control
- 7.4: Design of controller
- 7.5: Analysis of simulation
- 7.6: Conclusion
- References
- 8: Sophisticated dynamic frequency modeling: Higher order SFR model of hybrid power system with renewable generation
- Abstract
- Acknowledgment
- 8.1: Introduction
- 8.2: Frequency dynamic response characteristics
- 8.3: Traditional second-order SFR model
- 8.4: Modeling and analysis of the higher order SFR model
- 8.5: Higher order SFR model of hybrid power systems
- 8.6: Correction of mixture proportion parameter in higher order SFR model
- 8.7: Summary
- References
- 9: Application of neural network based variable fractional order PID controllers for load frequency control in isolated microgrids
- Abstract
- Acknowledgments
- 9.1: Introduction
- 9.2: Isolated HMG configuration and mathematical modeling
- 9.3: (FO)PID controllers, actions, and tuning rules
- 9.4: The proposed (FO)PID-based LFC: Multiagent NN-based online tuning approach
- 9.5: Simulation results
- 9.6: Conclusion
- References
- 10: Coordinated tuning of MMC-HVDC interconnection links and PEM electrolyzers for fast frequency support in a multiarea electrical power system
- Abstract
- 10.1: Introduction
- 10.2: Theoretical background
- 10.3: Optimization problem formulation
- 10.4: The mean variance optimization algorithm
- 10.5: The test system
- 10.6: Simulation study and results
- 10.7: Discussion
- 10.8: Conclusions
- References
- 11: Under-frequency load shedding control: From stage-wise to continuous
- Abstract
- 11.1: Introduction
- 11.2: Under-frequency load shedding: Concepts and cases
- 11.3: Performance of continuous under-frequency load shedding
- 11.4: Implementation of continuous under-frequency load shedding
- 11.5: Applications
- 11.6: Conclusions
- References
- 12: Emergency active-power balancing scheme for load frequency control
- Abstract
- 12.1: Introduction
- 12.2: Electric-power system response to active-power imbalance
- 12.3: Emergency active-power balancing
- 12.4: Challenges and a way forward
- References
- 13: Keeping an eye on the load frequency control implementation using LabVIEW platform
- Abstract
- 13.1: Introduction
- 13.2: Overview of LabVIEW
- 13.3: Elements and functions
- 13.4: Control system toolbox
- 13.5: Case study
- References
- 14: An overview of the real-time digital simulation platform and realization of multiarea multisource load frequency control model using OPAL-RT
- Abstract
- 14.1: Introduction
- 14.2: Real-time emulator
- 14.3: Why use real-time simulation
- 14.4: RT-LAB system architecture
- 14.5: Real-time validation steps
- 14.6: Real-time study using OPAL-RT
- 14.7: Conclusions
- References
- 15: Design and testing capabilities of low-inertia energy system-based frequency control using Typhoon HIL real-time digital simulator
- Abstract
- 15.1: Introduction
- 15.2: Type of real-time configurations in Typhoon HIL environment
- 15.3: Cost and fidelity analysis of different configurations
- 15.4: Flow chart of workflow for Typhoon HIL real-time simulation
- 15.5: Communication protocols
- 15.6: Results and analysis: Active distribution network under study
- 15.7: Conclusion
- References
- Index
- Edition: 1
- Published: February 23, 2023
- Imprint: Academic Press
- No. of pages: 350
- Language: English
- Paperback ISBN: 9780443184260
- eBook ISBN: 9780443184277
DM
Dillip Kumar Mishra
Dillip Kumar Mishra received the M. Tech (Honours) degree from the College of Engineering and Technology (CET), Bhubaneswar, India. He has also completed his Bachelor (Honours) and Diploma (Honours) in Electrical Engineering from India. He went on to recieve his Ph.D. from the University of Technology Sydney, Australia in 2022. Dr. Mishra is a former Assistant Professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering, Eastern Academy of Science and Technology (EAST) Bhubaneswar. Currently, he is associating with the University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia. He has authored around thirty research papers in International journals and conferences and one textbook with Wiley. Dr. Mishra brings more than seven years of experience both in industry and teaching. His research areas include power system stability, automatic generation control, renewable energy system, power quality analysis, Power System planning and operation, and Power System Resiliency.
Affiliations and expertise
University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, AustraliaLL
Li Li
Dr. Li received his B.S. degree from Huazhong University of Science and Technology in 1996, M.S. degree from Tsinghua University in 1999, and a Ph.D. degree from University of California, Los Angeles in 2005. From 2005 to 2007, he was a research associate at the University of New South Wales at the Australian Defence Force Academy. From 2007 to 2011, he was a researcher at the National ICT Australia, Victoria Research Laboratory, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, The University of Melbourne. He joined UTS in 2011, and currently, he is an Associate Professor. Dr. Li held several visiting positions at Beijing Institute of Technology, Tsinghua University, and UNSW@ADFA. His research interests are control theory and power system control. He has authored or co-authored more than 235 publications, including international journal articles, conference proceedings, books, book chapters, and technical reports. He was the General Technical Program Committee Co-Chair of the 20th International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS2017), Associate Editor in the technical program committee for the Australian Control Conference 2015 and 2016; Associate Editor in the technical program committee for the Australian & New Zealand Control Conference 2017, Session Chair/co-chair: Conference on Decision and Control, 2010; American Control Conference 2012; IFAC World Congress, 2008; Multi-Conference on Systems and Control, 2015; IFAC World Congress, 2017. He is an Associate Editor of IET GTD, IET Smart Grid, IET Renewable Power Generation, and Guest Editor of IET Smart Cities. Dr. Li has handled many research projects of state Government and other organizations of Australia such as (i) MyTown Microgrid: a community and data-driven feasibility; (ii) Optimal Design of Solar Photovoltaic & Concentrated Solar Power System for Coal-Fired Power; (iii) Plant-wide power and energy system optimization for coal preparation; (iv) Vibration Analysis and Control of Clunking Noise for Digital Products; (v)Experimentation and Evaluation of Clunking Noise Control Strategies; and (vi) Farm-wide microgrid decision support system for the Australian cotton industry.
Affiliations and expertise
Assistant Professor, School of Electrical and Data Engineering, University of Technology, Sydney, AustraliaJZ
Jiangfeng Zhang
Dr. Zhang, Ph.D. is presently working as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Automotive Engineering at Clemson University. He obtained his BSc and Ph.D. in mathematics from Xi’an Jiaotong University and Ph.D. in Electronic and Electrical Engineering from the University of Strathclyde, U.K. He was a lecturer at the Shanghai Jiaotong University during 2000-2002, then a post-doc researcher in a number of universities before he moved to the University of Pretoria in 2006, where he was appointed as a research fellow, a senior lecturer, and eventually an associate professor. He moved to the University of Strathclyde in 2013 and then the University of Technology Sydney in 2016. His current research interest is on electric vehicle-related topics, ranging from battery management, smart grid, renewable energy, energy efficiency, and demand-side management (DSM). His research experience includes electric vehicle battery charging/discharging control and grid integration; peer-to-peer energy trading; electricity market; distributed generation planning; solar thermal and PV efficiency; electric power dispatch; generator maintenance scheduling; operational efficiency improvement of industrial energy systems (pumps, conveyors, winders, and crushers); residential demand response; measurement and verification; building energy audit and nonlinear control systems amongst others. He has authored or co-authored more than 500 publications, including international journal articles, conference proceedings papers, book chapters, and technical reports, with an H-index of 33, an i10-index of 75, and over 3332 citations (according to Google Scholar). Dr. Zhang is a Fellow of IET, a member of the IFAC TC6.3 (Power and energy systems), a Chartered Engineer (registered with the IET), and an Associate Editor for IET Renewable Power Generation and IET Smart Grid.
Affiliations and expertise
Assistant Professor, Department of Automotive Engineering, Clemson University, SC, USAMH
Md. Jahangir Hossain
Dr. Hossain received the B.Sc. and M.Sc. Eng. degrees from Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology (RUET), Bangladesh, in 2001 and 2005, respectively, and the Ph.D. degree from the University of New South Wales in 2010, Australia, all in electrical and electronic engineering. He is currently an Associate Professor with the School of Electrical and Data Engineering, University of Technology, Sydney, Australia. Before joining there, he served as an Associate Professor in the School of Engineering, Macquarie University for three and a half years, Senior Lecture and a Lecturer in the Griffith School of Engineering, Griffith University, Australia, for five years, and as a Research Fellow in the School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia. Previously, he worked as a lecturer and assistant professor at Rajshahi University of Engineering and Technology, Bangladesh, for six years. His research interests include renewable energy integration and stabilization, voltage stability, microgrids, and smart grids, robust control, electric vehicles, building energy management systems, and energy storage systems. He has authored or co-authored more than 700 publications, including international journal articles, conference proceedings papers, book chapters, and technical reports, with an H-index of 33, an i10-index of 102, and over 3913 citations (according to Google Scholar). He has been an active member of many international conferences, served as a chair, co-chair, committee member, held in Australia and abroad. Dr. Hossain has handled many research projects of state Government and other organizations of Australia such as (i) MyTown Microgrid: a community and data-driven feasibility; (ii) Hybrid energy resources to provide ancillary services for grids with renewable generation. Dr. Hossain currently serves as an Associate Editor of the IEEE Access (2019-) and Technology and Economics of Smart Grids and Sustainable Energy (2016-). He also serves as the Deputy Chair of the IEEE NSW PES Chapter in 2020. He is a Senior Member of the IEEE
Affiliations and expertise
Associate Professor, School of Electrical and Data Engineering, University of Technology, Sydney, AustraliaRead Power System Frequency Control on ScienceDirect