Description
The subtalar joint refers to the articulation between the posterior calcaneal articular facet of the talus and the posterior talar articular facet of the calcaneus. This joint is a modified multiaxial joint and plays a role in movements such as inversion and eversion. Additionally, the subtalar joint is a synovial joint, where the posterior concave facet of the talus receives the convex posterior facet of the calcaneus.
The subtalar joint is supported by a fibrous capsule, and the lateral, medial, interosseous, and posterior talocalcaneal ligaments.
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Subtalar Joint
The posterior subtalar joint is formed by the large, concave facet located on the inferior aspect of the talus and the convex, posterior articular surface of the superior aspect of the calcaneus.