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Elsevier
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Bronchopulmonary Nodes
Lymphoid System

Bronchopulmonary Nodes

Nodi bronchopulmonales

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Quick Facts

Location: Hilum of both lungs.

Drainage: Connective tissue from the lobes of the lungs.

Direction of Flow: Tracheobronchial lymph nodes > paratracheal lymph nodes > bronchomediastinal trunk > right lymphatic trunk or thoracic duct.

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Description: (Location & Drainage)

The bronchopulmonary lymph nodes are located at the hilum of the lungs. These nodes receive the efferent intrapulmonary lymph vessels.

On the right, the bronchopulmonary lymph nodes drain into the right superior and inferior tracheobronchial lymph nodes and then to the right paratracheal lymph nodes, which returns lymph to the bronchomediastinal trunk and to the right lymphatic duct.

On the left side, the superior lobe drains to the left superior and inferior tracheobronchial lymph nodes and then to the left paratracheal lymph nodes, which returns lymph to the bronchomediastinal trunk and the thoracic duct. The left inferior lobe of the left lung as drains similarly to the superior lobe, however, it also drains to the right superior tracheobronchial lymph nodes, where lymph follows the same route as lymph from the right lung (Netter, 2011).

List of Clinical Correlates

—Lung cancer

References

Netter, F. H. (2011) Atlas of Human Anatomy. Netter Basic Science Series: Saunders/Elsevier.

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