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Pituitary Gland
Nervous System

Pituitary Gland

Glandula pituitaria

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Quick Facts

The pituitary gland (aka hypophysis, or pituitary body) gland is connected to the hypothalamus by the infundibulum and lies in the sella turcica. The pituitary has two main parts; the anterior pituitary (aka adenohypophysis) and the posterior pituitary (aka neurohypophysis). It is under the control of the hypothalamus and forms a link between the brain and endocrine system. The adenohypophysis receives signals from parvocellular neurons and the neurohypophysis receives signals from magnocellular neurons to secrete nine hormones.

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